Land plots registered in the names of foreign nationals during the colonial period will be automatically transferred to the Malagasy State. This provision is established by law n°2026-007, whose constitutional compliance was confirmed before its enactment. The text defines the rules governing this land operation and specifies the properties concerned as well as the exceptions provided. The legislature aims to resolve the status of land whose property titles have remained in the names of foreign nationals since the colonial era. According to the law's rationale, this measure should restore coherence to the State's domain, strengthen control over land considered strategic, and continue the land decolonization process. The Constitution entrusts Parliament with setting rules relating to property rights and the conditions under which property transfer to the State may occur. It also recalls that national territory is inalienable and guarantees property rights, while allowing certain limitations in cases provided by law. However, the transfer will not affect all land registered in foreign names. Several categories are excluded from the measure. Properties belonging to foreign embassies or consulates will retain their status. The same applies to land already regularly transferred to Malagasy citizens before June 26, 1960. Properties belonging to foreign individuals or legal entities who subsequently obtained Malagasy nationality will also remain outside the law's scope, provided this naturalization was properly registered with the Land Registry. The text also details the administrative procedures for registering affected land in the State's name. Special provisions are included for good-faith occupants to regularize their situation. In case of disagreement over the law's application or claimed rights, parties may appeal to the competent civil court. This reform occurs in a context where land issues remain particularly sensitive in Madagascar. Many properties inherited from the colonial period continue to raise legal or administrative difficulties. By defining a specific framework for their transfer, the government aims to address these situations while securing applicable procedures.