A house without a roof, reflecting the hardships of the homeless. Despite awareness campaigns conducted by authorities over recent weeks, homeless people remain numerous in several districts of Antananarivo. Ambohijatovo, Akadifotsy, the Rocade, bus shelters, Anosibe, Anosy, Behoririka, Analakely and Ampefiloha are among the areas where their presence remains particularly visible.

The reasons pushing these people to live on the streets are multiple. Some lack housing, while others spend nights there due to their professional activities, particularly vendors who start work early in the morning. Others choose to settle near dumpsites to recover recyclable materials.

Facing this situation, the Urban Municipality of Antananarivo (CUA), the Ministry of Population and the Regional Population Directorate continue field operations. Teams meet with homeless people to inform them about accommodation possibilities in reception centers and raise awareness about hygiene rules.

Limited capacity

The Madcap reception center currently houses nearly 460 people. With limited capacity, some beneficiaries have been directed to the SEBA center. Residents receive accommodation, medical consultations, hygiene awareness sessions and occasional meal distributions.

Meanwhile, social surveys were conducted among people welcomed at Madcap to better understand their situation and needs. According to Tina Heriniaina Andrianavalomanampy, Director of Social Affairs, the results will help define more appropriate support measures starting next week.

The main difficulty remains reintegration. "They are accustomed to this life, it is very difficult for them to leave it," explains the official. To this reality is added the limited number of available places in reception centers, which hinders assistance for all people living on the streets.

Authorities plan to continue awareness campaigns and improve existing systems to encourage more homeless people to join reception structures suited to their situation.