As June 26 approaches, handmade lanterns and Chinese models compete for markets in the capital, balancing national pride with consumer practicality. Handmade lanterns are flooding the capital's markets.

With National Day approaching, handmade lanterns and Chinese models are invading the capital's markets, particularly at Analakely, Tsaralalàna, Isotry, Anosibe and several other commercial districts. Each child and parent has their preference. While imported products remain highly sought after, some households are now choosing to return to handmade lanterns to promote local craftsmanship.

On market stalls, prices range from 500 to 15,000 ariary, even 20,000 ariary depending on models. Made from paper, wire and a small candle holder inside, locally-made lanterns are attracting consumers again. The paper is carefully folded by hand before being assembled to a metal frame or rigid cardboard support. Models in green, white and red remain the most sought after. Others depicting animals or inspired by cartoon characters particularly appeal to children.

During this period, attendance remains moderate. "Those who want to decorate their balcony are the first to buy them in quantity," explains Narindra, a lantern seller at Analakely. She observes growing interest in paper lanterns, which she attributes to efforts to improve quality and diversify the models offered.

Original Models

"I buy locally-made products because it's our National Day. It's true that Chinese lanterns are numerous and attractive, but they're not durable, while they're expensive. I haven't bought them for two years now and my children are gradually getting used to Malagasy lanterns," testifies Nokoloina, a mother.

The "arendrina" (lanterns) come in several forms: square, rectangular, round, among others. In recent years, artisans have also developed more original models, in accordion, fish shape or inspired by cartoon characters. Each lantern has a small candle holder in which parents place a candle to light the children's path at the beginning of the evening.

Formerly, the traditional Malagasy lantern was presented as a long stick with its end filled with straw, fabric and jabora (tallow). Once lit, it was carried through villages and neighborhoods. Children walked the streets at nightfall, accompanied by musicians playing notably the langoroa (drum), angorodao (accordion) or sodina (flute).

Other consumers continue to prefer Chinese lanterns, which they consider more resistant. According to them, a single purchase can be used for four years, with lanterns carefully stored after each celebration to be reused at future festivities. This year again, new models have already appeared on the markets.

"Arendrina taratasy ô, may, may, may..." This famous refrain accompanies children each year on the evening of June 25, on the eve of National Day celebrations. A tradition that continues to keep the festive spirit alive.

Firecrackers and Lasers Remain Widespread

Just days before the June 26 festivities, firecrackers, laser pointers and similar devices remain widely present on the capital's markets. Yet the Antananarivo Police Prefecture has confirmed their prohibition throughout its entire jurisdiction. This measure is part of provisions already announced nationally by the National Technical Committee responsible for organizing the 66th anniversary of the return of independence. Authorities remind that this prohibition aims to guarantee safety and the proper conduct of celebrations.

Mialisoa Ida